Recent
revelations have disclosed that with WordPress reaching record numbers
in popularity, the threat of hackers and those who have nothing better
to do than infringe and impose on the hard work of others has increased.Greetings from Allan at MindVisionmedia.net and I hope this post finds you all well!
Over 75 million websites now use WordPress, that’s pretty impressive
for an open-source development project that started out as a tool for
Blogger’s!
In a recent article by Imperva, WordPress sites are attacked almost
25% more than any other CMS. Why is that you may be asking, part of the
reason is because it is a free tool accessible to not just fortune 500
companies and high-level entertainers, but also to the everyday Joe and
Jane who know nothing about websites and may not be Internet savvy
enough to know the dangers of starting a website or Blog.
Of course its safe for the most part, but there are hidden dangers
lurking just behind all those cute little pictures, graphics and stories
on your website or Blog.
Anybody can copy and paste some images or install a plugin to put up a
website. But far too many users don’t research or know what the risks
are once you open up your life and the life of your visitors and users
to the world. Self-proclaimed webmasters often think they have
it all down pat, that they don’t need to know anything other than copy
and paste, that they don’t need advice or skills beyond that but many
have learned the hard way and continue to do so.
According to research, alerts and articles from companies like
Imperva and Wordfence, attacks are on the rise partly because of the
relaxed, comfort mentality many feel once they set up a website. I am
here to tell you there’s more to a WordPress website than having a
pretty site with bells and whistles. Not only do you need to know about
other skills like HTML, CSS and PHP as well as server-side functions and
settings, but having a broad knowledge of security is a must in today’s
Internet driven society.
Otherwise it’s not a matter of if, but when
you will be compromised.
WP experiences 60% more XSS incidents which is a type of security
vulnerability which allows attacker’s to inject external client-side
code on a website. 48% of all attacks are against retail-type
applications, Blogs with many users and login functionality suffer
almost 60% of these attacks and more than 60% suffer an SQL attack.
Comment spam remains a major thorn in many a side too these days and it
can be a nightmare to get rid of if it infects your database and user
tables.
What can you do? For one, I used to create passwords that I could
remember, but now with so many accounts for this and that, it has become
almost impossible for me to remember all of them. Now with experience
in matters of site security and helping others with the same, I create
passwords that are impossible for me to remember let alone a hacker to
figure out, called “strong passwords“.
This helps a great deal but it doesn’t stop there. Changing that
strong password periodically helps as well as having good reputable
security plugins and themes installed. Old themes and plugins leave
cracks in your security so always update right away if the update won’t
break your site or have major conflicts with the normal function of your
site that is. If so, search for an alternative but know that
occasionally it may be best to eliminate that conflicting plugin
altogether.
Always research the update to know before hand if a conflict is
expected, check the log files and change log of that plugin or theme to
see exactly what they changed. In some cases as with the popular
Responsive Theme in recent updates, an update can break your site and
cause all types of problems. Also, install an SSL certificate if you do a
lot of e-commerce or user registration, this will help protect valuable
personal information from you and your customers and registered users.
Your web host should be reliable and accessible 24/7 to address
issues with security and also provide updates and notices about current
threats. They should provide you with information about their efforts to
fight such threats openly and in a timely manner. After all, one site
can infect an entire server so it is in their best interest to educate
and work with their clients to ensure everyone is protected.
And don’t forget, keeping your personal computer safe is part of
maintaining a website too, an often overlooked aspect of site security.
if your computer is infected and you are uploading files to and from
your site, guess what, you’re spreading the infection! Other than that,
always keep a recent backup of your site and database in case of the
worst scenario.
By
Allan Whitney
Owner/Administrator
MindVisionMedia.net
WordPress has established itself as the most popular CMS available today!
Used by fortune 500 companies, celebrities, municipalities, major news
organizations and the little guy or gal, it offers robust features,
versatility and social media integration. But it has it's
vulnerabilities also and one must be diligent to prevent WordPress from
becoming a hackers dream.
When it comes to comments, unless you are running a Blog and are willing to moderate and manage the numerous comments and maintain a good level of security against
comment spam, you'll want to disable comments on your pages and posts.
This is accomplished easily by going to the Discussion settings under
the Dashboard label of Settings, and de-selecting the first 3 check
boxes. Typically this works pretty good, but you may not be done!
If
you do this after the fact, there could be pages and posts in your site
or Blog that may have already been created that have comments enabled.
This setting located in each individual page or post as you create it,
overrides the settings under the Discussion menu. To see this option as
create a new page pr post, click on the screen options tab at the top
of the page or post editor and check the box for "Discussion". This will
show options at the bottom of your posts to either allow Comments or not. You can now make sure that comments are turned off for that particular post.
There
is a quick way to do this, especially if you have a lot of pages. Click
on "Pages" in your Dashboard, this will bring up a list of all of your
pages (the same applies to posts), click the top check box above the
list next to the word Title to select all, click the bulk actions box
and choose Edit from the drop down, then click apply.
A new window will
open allowing you to select options for the entire page list you
selected at once. Disable comment, and Trackbacks and Pingbacks if
desired and save your settings. you just disabled comments on all pages
you selected with one click.
Go
to the next page, select all again and do the same thing until you have
disabled all comments on all pages and posts in your list. Now you have
absolutely turned off comments and no individual page will override the
main settings.
Looking good so far, but wait there's more! Few people
know or notice, that WordPress, by default enables comments on all of
your Media files you upload to WordPress. Thats right, after all we've
done so far to disable them, there is still a "Back Door" vulnerability
in WordPress to receive comments.
Unfortunately, there is no bulk actions option when dealing with media files.
Why they didn't put this ability or option in the newest version I'll
never know. But you will have to manually edit each media file to turn
off comments. A tedious task if you have a lot of images. I recently
discovered this back door vulnerability and experienced some comment
spam on my site.
Now I have truly disabled ALL comments on my site for
pages, posts and media files and the comments have finally stopped. Of
course there are some plugins out there to help but I wanted to make
sure they were all turned off myself.
Be aware that when you
create a new page (or post) or add new media files, you'll have to
double check to make sure there are no options set to allow comments. There are ways to edit the core files and turn them off from the core,
but that is an extreme measure if you are not sure you won't want
comments at a future date. I didn't have to go that route and I am
happy with the results from doing it the way I described above.
WordPress will never be free of hackers, spammers and the like,
so again, if you don't want to deal with comments because you are just
too busy (like me) or you are not running a blog or discussion site, use
the methods described to put a stop to it, once and for all, but with
the option of turning them back on if you desire later on.
By
Allan Whitney
Owner/Administrator
MindVisionMedia.net